Return to Video

Teach a Man to Fish: Bil Moore at TEDxDetroit

  • 0:09 - 0:12
    Give a man a fish
    and he'll eat for a day,
  • 0:12 - 0:16
    but teach a man to fish
    and he'll eat for a lifetime.
  • 0:16 - 0:20
    Nowhere is that proverb more true
    than today's educational system.
  • 0:20 - 0:26
    Today, we are exposing kids to life,
    but not teaching them how to live it.
  • 0:26 - 0:30
    We're giving them information,
    but not teaching them how to use it.
  • 0:30 - 0:36
    We're giving them the "what",
    but not teaching them the "why".
  • 0:36 - 0:39
    John Gardner agreed with me:
  • 0:39 - 0:42
    "Much education today
    is monumentally ineffective.
  • 0:42 - 0:45
    All too often we are giving
    young peeople cut flowers,
  • 0:45 - 0:49
    when we should be teaching them
    to grow their own plants".
  • 0:49 - 0:52
    We should be teaching them to fish.
  • 0:52 - 0:55
    Now, what makes me feel
    qualified to talk about this?
  • 0:55 - 0:57
    I sure as hell don't speak
    from an ivory tower.
  • 0:57 - 1:00
    I speak from here.
    This is where I grew up.
  • 1:00 - 1:05
    This is a trailer with a 6 foot
    by 7 foot addition that was my bedroom.
  • 1:05 - 1:08
    And what you can't see
    beyond there is a junkyard.
  • 1:08 - 1:11
    That's where I grew up,
    in a trailer, in a junkyard.
  • 1:11 - 1:12
    Make all your jokes now.
  • 1:12 - 1:14
    (Laughter)
  • 1:14 - 1:15
    But it wasn't all bad.
  • 1:15 - 1:19
    I was voted smartest kid
    in my fourth-grade class.
  • 1:19 - 1:21
    Two out of three years.
  • 1:21 - 1:25
    (Laughter)
  • 1:25 - 1:28
    But I had to teach myself how to fish.
  • 1:29 - 1:31
    This is today's educational system.
  • 1:31 - 1:33
    We are taking grade-school kids
    in at the bottom,
  • 1:33 - 1:37
    and teaching them the basics:
    reading, writing and arithmetic.
  • 1:37 - 1:38
    By the way, a little pet peeve of mine,
  • 1:38 - 1:41
    who the hell's bright idea
    was it to call those the three R's?
  • 1:41 - 1:43
    (Laughter)
  • 1:43 - 1:46
    As they get older, we expose them
    to more and more things.
  • 1:46 - 1:48
    And by the time they're in high school,
  • 1:48 - 1:49
    hopefully, we've exposed them to enough
  • 1:49 - 1:52
    that they can make some
    decisions on what they want to be.
  • 1:53 - 1:55
    The problem is study,
    after study, after study
  • 1:55 - 2:00
    tells us kids learn better
    when they're younger.
  • 2:01 - 2:03
    I know that was definetely
    the case with me.
  • 2:03 - 2:07
    In third grade, we had to take
    a half an hour of Spanish once a week.
  • 2:07 - 2:11
    We had to take a half an hour
    of sign language once a week.
  • 2:11 - 2:15
    And in high school, I took an hour
    of French everyday, for two years.
  • 2:15 - 2:17
    That's twenty hours of sign language,
  • 2:17 - 2:22
    twenty hours of Spanish
    and 400 hours of French.
  • 2:22 - 2:23
    What do you think I'm more fluent in?
  • 2:24 - 2:26
    See...
  • 2:26 - 2:29
    (Laughter)
  • 2:29 - 2:33
    How about, instead, we take that
    triangle and turn it upside down,
  • 2:33 - 2:37
    and give kids a strong foundation
    by exposing them to things
  • 2:37 - 2:39
    when they're young,
    before their prejudices can set in?
  • 2:40 - 2:44
    Before they can say:
    "Science isn't cool, Math isn't cool,
  • 2:45 - 2:47
    Art isn't cool."
  • 2:47 - 2:50
    They love this stuff when they're young,
    but as they get older,
  • 2:50 - 2:53
    society tells them it's not
    a good thing to do.
  • 2:54 - 2:57
    So, if we can expose that
    to them when they're young,
  • 2:57 - 3:01
    they'll say: "Well, I'm interested
    in this; I'm not interested in that.
  • 3:01 - 3:05
    I'm good at that; I suck at this,
    so I'm going to avoid these things."
  • 3:05 - 3:06
    And by the time they get up to high school,
  • 3:06 - 3:09
    they've got a much better idea
    of what they want to do,
  • 3:09 - 3:10
    because they're focused.
  • 3:11 - 3:16
    And if we can help them focus,
    maybe we can increase this number.
  • 3:19 - 3:21
    My second idea -- this isn't a real program,
  • 3:21 - 3:23
    I just invented it on my couch
    within the last couple of weeks --
  • 3:23 - 3:25
    Learn & Earn in Michigan.
  • 3:25 - 3:27
    I think the numbers work that...
  • 3:27 - 3:31
    they say that Michigan could say,
    "We are going to pay anybody's tuition.
  • 3:31 - 3:33
    Books and tuition.
  • 3:33 - 3:37
    In exchange, you'll live
    and work here for two years."
  • 3:38 - 3:42
    The taxes from those hiping jobs
    would more than make up
  • 3:43 - 3:47
    for any tuition outlay
    from the government.
  • 3:47 - 3:50
    And, by the time they get down
    with four years of college
  • 3:50 - 3:54
    and eight years of payback,
    they'll be thirty years old.
  • 3:54 - 3:56
    They'll have a house,
    a spouse and 2.3 kids.
  • 3:56 - 3:59
    They will be here to stay,
  • 3:59 - 4:04
    and so will the businesses that are
    attracted by educated people.
  • 4:06 - 4:10
    One half who graduate from college
    never read another book.
  • 4:11 - 4:14
    That's an amazing statistic
  • 4:15 - 4:19
    and it was true,
    and it's still true to a large degree.
  • 4:19 - 4:23
    But, thirty years ago, that was ok.
  • 4:23 - 4:26
    Thirty years ago, the shelf life
    of a college education
  • 4:26 - 4:29
    was 15 to 25 years, which meant
    whatever you learned
  • 4:29 - 4:32
    wouldn't become outdated
    for at least 20 years.
  • 4:34 - 4:37
    The shelf life of a college
    education now is 18 to 24 months,
  • 4:38 - 4:40
    which means whatever
    you're learning today
  • 4:40 - 4:42
    you'll probably have to relearn
    in a couple of years,
  • 4:42 - 4:45
    because the rate
    of change is increasing.
  • 4:47 - 4:49
    So, colleges need to have
    a little more flexibility,
  • 4:49 - 4:51
    they need to faster to the draw,
  • 4:52 - 4:56
    and use a little bit of what I call
    "junkyard math".
  • 4:56 - 4:58
    Four equals one.
  • 4:58 - 5:00
    Instead of a four-year degree,
    we do a one-year degree.
  • 5:02 - 5:05
    I mean, if you take the first two years
    of a college degree,
  • 5:05 - 5:06
    it's pretty much basics anyway.
  • 5:06 - 5:10
    It's the three R's you should
    have learned ten years ago.
  • 5:10 - 5:12
    And this another year full of electives,
  • 5:12 - 5:16
    underwater basket weaving
    and poetry history.
  • 5:17 - 5:19
    Take those away, and you've got
  • 5:19 - 5:22
    12 to 18 months worth
    of valid focused classes.
  • 5:22 - 5:25
    Now, I'm not talking about learning
    for the sake of learning.
  • 5:25 - 5:28
    I'm talking about learning
    for the sake of earning.
  • 5:33 - 5:38
    Before I get insulted by
    all the educators out there,
  • 5:39 - 5:42
    let it be known that
    the world is changing.
  • 5:42 - 5:46
    Instead of a four-year student, you can
    now have an eight to twelve-year student,
  • 5:46 - 5:50
    because people change careers
    6 to 8 times during their life.
  • 5:51 - 5:54
    And they can come back to you,
    they need somebody to train them.
  • 5:54 - 5:58
    The "top 10" jobs today weren't
    even invented ten years ago.
  • 5:58 - 6:01
    And that's going to continue.
  • 6:01 - 6:03
    And somebody's got to educate them.
  • 6:03 - 6:06
    So, instead of your revenue
    being cut by 75%,
  • 6:06 - 6:08
    from a four-year degree
    to a one-year degree,
  • 6:08 - 6:11
    it can be doubled or even tripled.
  • 6:11 - 6:14
    I'm sure the educators will love that.
  • 6:15 - 6:19
    Thomas Jefferson said every generation
    needs a new revolution.
  • 6:19 - 6:21
    This can be our revolution.
  • 6:22 - 6:26
    Fixing the educational system
    can be our revolution.
  • 6:29 - 6:35
    We can teach the youth of today
    how to live in the world of tomorrow.
  • 6:36 - 6:40
    We can not only give them the "what",
    we can teach them the "why".
  • 6:41 - 6:44
    All we need to do is teach them to fish.
  • 6:44 - 6:46
    "Gracias".
    Thank you.
  • 6:46 - 6:49
    (Applause)
Title:
Teach a Man to Fish: Bil Moore at TEDxDetroit
Description:

A Michigander since birth, Bil was raised by wolves and educated by life. He is a speaker, salesperson and technology lover.

more » « less
Video Language:
English
Team:
closed TED
Project:
TEDxTalks
Duration:
07:02

English subtitles

Revisions Compare revisions