Return to Video

Bill McKibben Speaking at Power Shift 2011

  • 0:12 - 0:19
    All right, all right. Listen up. listen up.
  • 0:19 - 0:32
    Very few people can ever say that they are in the single most important place they could possibly be
  • 0:32 - 0:39
    doing the single most important thing they could possibly be doing.
  • 0:39 - 0:44
    That’s you, here, now.
  • 0:44 - 0:54
    You are the movement that we need if we are going to win in the few years that we have.
  • 0:54 - 1:05
    You have the skills now. You are making the connections. And there is no one else. It is you.
  • 1:05 - 1:17
    That is a great honor and that is a terrible burden. There is no one else.
  • 1:17 - 1:27
    The science is the easy part in this, grim, but easy. 2010 was the warmest year on record. And it was warm.
  • 1:27 - 1:34
    We were on the phone one day with our 350 crew in Pakistan and one of them said, “It’s hot out here today,”
  • 1:34 - 1:39
    and I was surprised to hear him say it because it’s usually hot in Pakistan during the summer.
  • 1:39 - 1:48
    He said, no it’s really hot . We just set the new, all time Asia temperature record, 129 degrees [53.9 °C].
  • 1:48 - 1:58
    That kind of heat melts the arctic. That kind of heat causes drought so deep across Russia that the Kremlin stops all grain exports.
  • 1:58 - 2:07
    That kind of heat causes the flooding that still has 4 million people across Pakistan homeless tonight.
  • 2:07 - 2:16
    It’s tough, it’s grim, but the good news at least is that it’s clear, the science.
  • 2:16 - 2:22
    We have a number: 350 parts per million. 350, the most important number on earth.
  • 2:22 - 2:30
    As the NASA team put it in January 2008, “any value in the atmosphere greater than 350 parts per million
  • 2:30 - 2:38
    is not compatible with the planet on which civilization developed and which life on earth is adapted.”
  • 2:38 - 2:45
    Getting back to 350 pars per million will be very very tough, the toughest thing human beings have ever done,
  • 2:45 - 2:51
    but there is no use complaining about it, it’s just physics and chemistry.
  • 2:51 - 2:57
    That’s what we have to do.
  • 2:57 - 3:07
    But if the scientific method has worked splendidly to outline our dilemma,
  • 3:07 - 3:12
    that’s how badly the political method has worked to solve it.
  • 3:12 - 3:18
    Think about our own country, historically the biggest source of carbon emissions.
  • 3:18 - 3:27
    Last summer, the Senate refused to even take a vote on the tepid, moderate, tame climate bill that was before it.
  • 3:27 - 3:38
    Last week, the House voted 248 to 174 to pass a resolution saying global warming wasn’t real.
  • 3:38 - 3:42
    It was one of the most embarrassing votes that Congress has ever taken.
  • 3:42 - 3:55
    They believe that because they can amend the tax laws they can amend the laws of nature too, but they can’t.
  • 3:55 - 4:06
    I’m awful glad a few of you went up to the visitors gallery to talk some sense to them last week.
  • 4:06 - 4:18
    Even the White House. Two weeks ago, the interior secretary, who spoke here two years ago, Ken Salazar,
  • 4:18 - 4:25
    signed a piece of paper opening 750 million tonnes of coal under federal land in Wyoming to mining.
  • 4:25 - 4:33
    That’s like opening 300 new coal fired power plants and running them for a year. That’s a disgrace.
  • 4:33 - 4:41
    But you know what. We understand the physics and chemistry of political power.
  • 4:41 - 4:47
    In this case, it’s not carbon dioxide that rules the day: it’s money.
  • 4:47 - 4:54
    Many of you are in the District of Columbia for the first time and it looks clean and it looks sparkling.
  • 4:54 - 5:09
    No, this city is as polluted as Beijing. But instead of coal smoke it’s polluted by money.
  • 5:09 - 5:25
    Money warps our political life, it obscures our vision, but just like with physics in chemistry there is no use whining.
  • 5:25 - 5:31
    We know now what we need to do and the first thing we need to do is build a movement.
  • 5:31 - 5:37
    We will never have as much money as the oil companies so we need a different currency to work in,
  • 5:37 - 5:40
    we need bodies, we need creativity, we need spirit.
  • 5:40 - 5:59
    350.org has been like a beta-test for that movement. It began with youth here at Power Shift four years ago.
  • 5:59 - 6:07
    It’s now spread around the planet. In the last two years, there have been 15,000 demonstrations in 189 nations.
  • 6:07 - 6:19
    CNN called it the most widespread political activity in the planet’s history. But it needs to get bigger still.
  • 6:19 - 6:26
    On the first Earth Day in 1970 there where 20 million Americans in the street, one in ten Americans.
  • 6:26 - 6:31
    That’s the kind of size we need.
  • 6:31 - 6:35
    And so, on September 24 we need your help. September 24 is the next big day of action.
  • 6:35 - 6:41
    We’re calling it Moving Planet and in those 189 nations, people will be in motion.
  • 6:41 - 6:54
    Much of it will be on bicycles, because the bicycles is one of the few tools that rich and poor both use.
  • 6:54 - 7:01
    Who here knows how to ride a bike?
  • 7:01 - 7:09
    All right, September 24, I cannot wait to see the pictures.
  • 7:09 - 7:16
    We are not going to wait for the politicians to move, we’re going to create the future that we need ourselves.
  • 7:16 - 7:24
    But that movement doesn’t just need to be bigger, it needs to be sharper too, more aggressive.
  • 7:24 - 7:30
    You know what, at Copenhagen we got 117 nations to sign on to that 350 target.
  • 7:30 - 7:38
    That was good, but they were the wrong 117 nations. They were the poorest and most vulnerable nations.
  • 7:38 - 7:49
    The most addicted nations, led by our own, weren’t yet willing to bite the bullet, so that’s where we’ve got to go to work.
  • 7:49 - 7:57
    That work, to deal with that money pollution, that work starts Monday at ten o’clock in Lafayette Square,
  • 7:57 - 8:06
    across from the White House and next to a place called the US Chamber of Commerce.
  • 8:06 - 8:21
    The Koch Brothers are high peaks of corruption, but the US Chamber of Commerce is the Everest of dirty money.
  • 8:21 - 8:26
    It boasts on its web page that it is the biggest lobby in Washington.
  • 8:26 - 8:31
    In fact, it spends more money lobbying than the next five lobbies combined.
  • 8:31 - 8:36
    It spent more money on politics last year than the Republican National Committee and
  • 8:36 - 8:46
    the Democratic National Committee combined and 94% of that went to climate deniers.
  • 8:46 - 8:56
    We cannot stop their money, but we can strip them of their credibility. They claim to represent all American business,
  • 8:56 - 9:02
    but they don’t. 55% of their funding came from 16 companies.
  • 9:02 - 9:07
    They don’t have to say who those companies are, but it’s easy to tell when you watch what they do.
  • 9:07 - 9:13
    They spend their time lobbying to make sure the planet heats up as fast it possibly can.
  • 9:13 - 9:22
    They sent a legal brief to the EPA last year, saying that they should take no action on climate change, because if the planet warmed,
  • 9:22 - 9:30
    humans could alter their behavior and their physiology to deal with the problem.
  • 9:30 - 9:38
    I don’t even really know what that means, alter your physiology. Grow gills? I don’t know.
  • 9:38 - 9:55
    But I can tell you this. I am too old to change my physiology and you all are too good looking.
  • 9:55 - 10:04
    But I will adapt my behavior. Every day now I will roll out of bed and go to work fighting them.
  • 10:04 - 10:13
    Hell, I will go to bed at night and try to dream up new ways to fight.
  • 10:13 - 10:21
    We’re going to adapt our behavior all right. We’re going to adapt our behavior now to fight on every front.
  • 10:21 - 10:25
    I’m sorry if that sounds aggressive, but there we are.
  • 10:25 - 10:31
    Twenty-two years ago, I wrote the first book about climate change and I’ve gotten to watch it all,
  • 10:31 - 10:35
    and I know that simply persuasion will not do.
  • 10:35 - 10:42
    We need to fight. Now, we need to fight non-violently and with civil disobedience.
  • 10:42 - 10:55
    You will hear from my friend Tim DeChristopher in a moment and more to come,
  • 10:55 - 11:02
    but if you’re going to go that route, one thing you need to make sure that you manage to get across
  • 11:02 - 11:10
    in your witness is that you are not the radicals in this fight.
  • 11:10 - 11:16
    The radicals are the people who are fundamentally altering the composition of the atmosphere.
  • 11:16 - 11:24
    That is the most radical thing people have ever done.
  • 11:24 - 11:35
    We need to fight with art and with music, too. Not just the side with our brain that likes bar graphs and
  • 11:35 - 11:40
    pie graphs, but with all our heart and all our soul.
  • 11:40 - 11:48
    Tomorrow or tonight, you need to go down behind Hall B downstairs and help them build the art work for Monday morning.
  • 11:48 - 11:55
    We need to fight with unity. We need to have a coherent voice.
  • 11:55 - 12:05
    That’s why, last week we joined with our friends at 1Sky to build this bigger, stronger 350.org.
  • 12:05 - 12:16
    We need to speak with one loud voice, because we are fighting for your future.
  • 12:16 - 12:22
    So far, we’ve raised the temperature of the planet one degree and that’s done all that I’ve described, it’s melted the arctic, it’s changed the oceans.
  • 12:22 - 12:36
    The climatologists tell us that unless we act with great speed and courage that one degree will be five degrees before this century is out.
  • 12:36 - 12:42
    And if we do that, then the world that we leave behind will be a ruined world.
  • 12:42 - 12:49
    We fight not just for ourselves, we fight for the beauty of this place.
  • 12:49 - 13:01
    For cool trout streams and deep spruce woods. For chilly fog rising off the Pacific and deep snow blanketing the mountains.
  • 13:01 - 13:18
    We fight for all the creation that shares this planet with us. We don’t know half the species on Earth we’re wiping out.
  • 13:18 - 13:33
    And of course, we fight alongside our brothers and sisters around the world. You’ve seen the pictures as I talk: these are our comrades.
  • 13:33 - 13:46
    Most of these people, as you see, come from places that have not caused this problem, and yet they’re willing to be in deep solidarity with us.
  • 13:46 - 13:51
    That’s truly admirable and it puts a real moral burden on us.
  • 13:51 - 13:57
    Never let anyone tell you, that environmentalism is something that rich, white people do.
  • 13:57 - 14:02
    Most of the people that we work with around the world are poor and black and brown and Asian and young,
  • 14:02 - 14:14
    because that’s what most of the world is made up of, and they care about the future as anyone else.
  • 14:14 - 14:23
    We have to fight, finally, without any guarantee that we are going to win.
  • 14:23 - 14:32
    We have waited late to get started and our adversaries are strong and we do not know how this is going to come out.
  • 14:32 - 14:41
    If you were a betting person, you might bet we were going to lose because so far that’s what happened, but that’s not a bet you’re allowed to make.
  • 14:41 - 14:54
    The only thing that a morally awake person can do when the worst thing that’s ever happened is happening is try to change those odds.
  • 14:54 - 15:09
    I have spent most of my last few years in rooms around the world with great people, many of whom will be refugees before this century is out,
  • 15:09 - 15:14
    some of whom may be dead from climate change before this century is out.
  • 15:14 - 15:22
    No guarantee that we will win, but from them a complete guarantee that we will fight with everything we have.
  • 15:22 - 15:30
    It is always an honor for me to be in those rooms. It is the greatest honor for me to be with you tonight.
  • 15:30 - 15:40
    No guarantee that we will win, but we will fight side by side, as long as we’ve got. Thank you all so much.
Title:
Bill McKibben Speaking at Power Shift 2011
Description:

At Powershift 2011, Bill McKibben gave a fiery speech about the climate movement, and outlines thoughts on 350.org's campaigns for 2011.

more » « less
Video Language:
English
Duration:
15:43

English subtitles

Revisions