TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability
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0:14 - 0:15I can say we have to become
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0:15 - 0:18more than just designers
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0:18 - 0:20of the two dimensional facades
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0:20 - 0:22or three dimensional architectural objects.
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0:22 - 0:24We have to become
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0:24 - 0:28designers of ecosystems, systems of both
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0:28 - 0:30ecology and economy that channel
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0:30 - 0:32not only the flow of people
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0:32 - 0:33throughout cities and buildings,
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0:33 - 0:35but also the flow of resources
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0:35 - 0:38like heat, energy, waste and water
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0:38 - 0:41into this sort of perpetual motion engines,
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0:41 - 0:44which is sort of stop seeing our presence,
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0:44 - 0:46the human presence, on the planet earth
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0:46 - 0:49as a sort of detrimental to our eco-system,
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0:49 - 0:52but actually tries to sort of integrate and incorporate
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0:52 - 0:55our consumption patterns and our leftovers
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0:55 - 0:57into our natural environment.
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0:57 - 1:02The reason for this sort of expanded role of the architect
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1:02 - 1:06is because of the atmosphere you capture in this image.
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1:06 - 1:09It was taken at the COP 15,
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1:09 - 1:11the United Nations Conference on Climate Change,
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1:11 - 1:12in Copenhagen, a year and a half ago,
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1:12 - 1:16and as you can see, you know, Sarkozy and Brown
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1:16 - 1:20and Merkel and even Obama, it wasn't exactly a party.
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1:20 - 1:22(Laughter)
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1:22 - 1:25It was like a -- it was a complete failure.
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1:25 - 1:27Essentially none of the goals
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1:27 - 1:30that had been established for the meeting were met,
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1:30 - 1:32and the generals of discussion about sustainability
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1:32 - 1:36was sort of drowning in this general misconception
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1:36 - 1:39that sustainability is a question of how much
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1:39 - 1:43of our existing quality of life are we prepared to sacrifice
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1:43 - 1:46in order to afford becoming sustainable.
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1:46 - 1:48Almost like this sort of protestant idea
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1:48 - 1:50that it has to hurt to do good.
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1:50 - 1:53But sustainability can't be like
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1:53 - 1:56some kind of moral sacrifice
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1:56 - 1:59or political dilemma or even like a philanthropical cause,
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1:59 - 2:02it has to be a design challenge.
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2:02 - 2:05So, when we were sort of recently asked to do
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2:05 - 2:08the Danish pavillion for the Shanghai World Expo
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2:08 - 2:11that was focusing on sustainable cities
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2:11 - 2:14we tried to ask ourselves if there was another sustainability
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2:14 - 2:16than this sort of sad depressing one.
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2:16 - 2:18We tried to ask ourselves if we could find examples
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2:18 - 2:21where sustainable cities and buildings
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2:21 - 2:24actually increased life quality.
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2:24 - 2:26So we decided to make the pavillion
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2:26 - 2:28as a sort of a condensation of how
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2:28 - 2:30Danish cities through their sustainable design
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2:30 - 2:33actually increase life quality.
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2:33 - 2:36We can see the pavillion as a sort of loop of a Danish street
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2:36 - 2:39complete with the blue bicycle lanes of Copenhagen,
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2:39 - 2:41because in Copenhagen 37%
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2:41 - 2:43of the Copenhageners commute by bike,
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2:43 - 2:46so people visiting could actually feel how cool it is
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2:46 - 2:48to ride a bike through the city instead of sitting
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2:48 - 2:52in a traffic jam or looking endlessly for a parking spot.
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2:52 - 2:56Also in Copenhagen, our harbour water
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2:56 - 2:58has become so clean that you can swim in it,
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2:58 - 3:00so that you don't have to, like, take the bus for hours
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3:00 - 3:02to go to the Hamptons,
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3:02 - 3:05you can actually jump in the port.
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3:05 - 3:07So at the heart of the pavillion
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3:07 - 3:09we allow the visitors to experience on their own body
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3:09 - 3:15how clean, if not how cold, the Danish harbour water is.
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3:15 - 3:17And in the middle of this sort of harbour bath
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3:17 - 3:21we decided to place the little mermaid of Denmark,
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3:21 - 3:25not a copy of the mermaid, we actually moved her to China.
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3:25 - 3:28We had to wrestle her out of the hand of the Danish
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3:28 - 3:31equivalent of the tea party, who was trying to
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3:31 - 3:34pass a law specifically against moving the mermaid,
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3:34 - 3:38we had to get her through Chinese customs.
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3:38 - 3:40(Laughter)
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3:40 - 3:42And there she is!
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3:42 - 3:47In her absence we invited the Chinese artist Ai Weiwei
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3:47 - 3:51to sort of install an installation.
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3:51 - 3:54He installed a Chinese surveillance camera.
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3:54 - 3:56It's the same Chinese surveillance camera
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3:56 - 3:59the Chinese State has installed in front of his house.
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3:59 - 4:02This one, however, was part of an installation
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4:02 - 4:04he called "The mermaid exchange".
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4:04 - 4:06It was transmitting a live image
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4:06 - 4:08to a giant flat screen
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4:08 - 4:11so that the Copenhagen tourists that went in vain
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4:11 - 4:17would sort of see that she was alright.
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4:17 - 4:18But sort of more importantly,
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4:18 - 4:20for the six months of the duration of the Expo
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4:20 - 4:22it became like this sort of, the only sort of
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4:22 - 4:27TV feed from China to the rest of the world,
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4:27 - 4:31trasmitting a sort of uncensored live footage,
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4:31 - 4:33almost turning Copenhagen
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4:33 - 4:37into this sort of global speakers' corner for China.
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4:37 - 4:41Sadly, Ai Weiwei has now been sort of silenced,
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4:41 - 4:43like this critical voice of China
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4:43 - 4:45has actually been captured by the government,
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4:45 - 4:49and has been missing for the last six weeks.
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4:49 - 4:51But sort of back in the pavillion, we can say like,
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4:51 - 4:52to just sum it up, what we wanted to
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4:52 - 4:57try to do, was to show how, essentially,
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4:57 - 4:59sustainable life can be more fun than normal life.
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4:59 - 5:01And as a sort of litmus test,
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5:01 - 5:03this is the first image we've pubblished
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5:03 - 5:06of the Danish pavillion.
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5:06 - 5:08You notice the red rectangle.
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5:08 - 5:10This is the first image or one of the first images
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5:10 - 5:12pubblished of Iron man 2,
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5:12 - 5:16showing Tony Stark's Mad Science Expo,
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5:16 - 5:19and if you sort of compare the two rectangles.
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5:19 - 5:21This is Hollywood and this Shanghai,
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5:21 - 5:24so first of all like this is, this is big business
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5:24 - 5:27it's America, the land of litigation, we should
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5:27 - 5:30we should sue them and get rich.
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5:30 - 5:31But then we thought
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5:31 - 5:34that sort of Coco Chanel said that copying
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5:34 - 5:36is the highest form of compliment, and you know,
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5:36 - 5:39if Hollywood starts using our sustainable architecture
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5:39 - 5:41to portrait science fiction, it could be a sign
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5:41 - 5:45that we are moving towards hedonistic sustainability.
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5:45 - 5:48So another idea we've been working on
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5:48 - 5:50to try to build this idea of how
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5:50 - 5:53artificial design can actually be most of,
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5:53 - 5:57be environmentally aware but also increase life quality.
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5:57 - 6:00We started a project we called "The Mountain", in Copenhagen
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6:00 - 6:02It's essentially a combination
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6:02 - 6:06of a big parking building and an apartment building,
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6:06 - 6:08but the parking creates a man-made mountain
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6:08 - 6:11that lifts all the apartments up in the sun and the view,
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6:11 - 6:14creating this sort of houses with gardens,
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6:14 - 6:17but in the middle of the Danish city.
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6:17 - 6:19We called this idea architectural alchemy,
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6:19 - 6:20because it's this idea that by mixing
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6:20 - 6:23traditional ingredients, like parkings and apartments,
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6:23 - 6:26you can actually create if not gold,
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6:26 - 6:28then at least added value.
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6:28 - 6:31We took this idea one step further
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6:31 - 6:33in a project in Copenhagen,
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6:33 - 6:36where sort of by mixing shops and offices,
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6:36 - 6:39town houses and apartments, putting them in a
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6:39 - 6:42stak where they occupy their favourite position
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6:42 - 6:44distorting the block to sort of maximise
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6:44 - 6:47views for the apartments and access to sunlight,
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6:47 - 6:51we created this building we call "The 8 House",
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6:51 - 6:53named after its shape.
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6:53 - 6:55And this sort of approach
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6:55 - 6:58doesn't only allow us to optimize the individual position
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6:58 - 7:01of the different parts of the program,
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7:01 - 7:04like leaving shops and offices on the street,
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7:04 - 7:05lifting the town houses with gardens
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7:05 - 7:11up into the sunshine, but it also sort of allows
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7:11 - 7:13public life, which is traditionally
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7:13 - 7:15restricted to occurring on street level,
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7:15 - 7:18to actually invade the three dimensional space
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7:18 - 7:21of the urban block, so that the 8 House in Copenhagen
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7:21 - 7:24is not, you know, a two dimensional facade design
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7:24 - 7:25or even a three dimensional
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7:25 - 7:27architectural object, it's a sort of three dimensional
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7:27 - 7:31urban condition that allows, public life
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7:31 - 7:35the possibility for spontaneous social encounters,
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7:35 - 7:38to actually invade the normally private space
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7:38 - 7:39of the urban block and reach
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7:39 - 7:44the penthouse of the city.
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7:44 - 7:47So this building is at the edge
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7:47 - 7:50of Copenhagen, basically at the city limits,
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7:50 - 7:54so you have this clash of life forms.
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7:54 - 7:58The last idea in the 8 House, it is essentially
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7:58 - 8:00like a private developer project,
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8:00 - 8:02built for private apartments and town houses,
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8:02 - 8:05but somehow it has this sort of generosity
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8:05 - 8:08towards the city that it invites public life into it.
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8:08 - 8:10This sort of idea of public participation,
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8:10 - 8:13we took one step further in a project
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8:13 - 8:15we did for the new city hall in Tallin.
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8:15 - 8:17We thought that instead of having
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8:17 - 8:19this sort of traditional dicotomy of the
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8:19 - 8:21politicians inside and the public outside,
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8:21 - 8:25we would harbour the city hall above the ground
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8:25 - 8:29allowing the public to invade the ground floor
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8:29 - 8:31in what we called the public service market place,
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8:31 - 8:34where they can interact with the public servants
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8:34 - 8:38and even sort of see the politicians at work.
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8:38 - 8:40We called it the public village,
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8:40 - 8:42because it is essentially like an accumulation of all
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8:42 - 8:44of the different departments that have their own building.
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8:44 - 8:47They sort of merge to form a
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8:47 - 8:50a sort of a single consolidated village.
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8:50 - 8:52In one place we invited the people of Tallin
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8:52 - 8:55to access the roof and enjoy the panorama
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8:55 - 8:58of the surrounding city.
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8:58 - 9:00And finally in the masterplan they wanted
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9:00 - 9:02a tower, because like in Europe
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9:02 - 9:05it's hard to imagine a city hall without a tower.
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9:05 - 9:08So we thought, what are we going to do with the tower?
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9:08 - 9:09We thought, why don't we place
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9:09 - 9:11the city council inside the tower?
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9:11 - 9:15So we created this incredibly generous space for political reflection.
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9:15 - 9:17The ceiling is made as a giant mirror,
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9:17 - 9:20so that when politicians have to make difficult decisions,
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9:20 - 9:22all they have to do is to look up,
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9:22 - 9:25and they get this sort of periscopic overview
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9:25 - 9:28of the city that they are actually messing with.
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9:28 - 9:30(Applause)
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9:30 - 9:33But as a sort of a side effect,
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9:33 - 9:36when the angry citizens gather to demonstrate,
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9:36 - 9:39they get this perfect insight,
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9:39 - 9:41they can see, you know,
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9:41 - 9:43if politicians are missing, if they are sleeping,
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9:43 - 9:46if they are playing Angry Birds.
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9:46 - 9:49So we called it
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9:49 - 9:50the democratic periscope
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9:50 - 9:54that combines political overview with public insight.
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9:54 - 9:56And to our extreme luck the City council
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9:56 - 9:58liked the idea and we are now building
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9:58 - 10:01this sort of architectural relaxation
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10:01 - 10:04of radical political transparency.
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10:04 - 10:08So these three ideas we tried to bring together in
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10:08 - 10:13what is, until now, our biggest
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10:13 - 10:15project, it combines
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10:15 - 10:16this idea of hedonistic sustainability
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10:16 - 10:19with this sort of architectural alchemy and this
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10:19 - 10:21notion of public participation.
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10:21 - 10:24It's located within a masterplan
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10:24 - 10:26we were commissioned by the 10 municipalities
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10:26 - 10:29of Metropolitan Copenhagen, to do a plan
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10:29 - 10:32according to, like along the new train line
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10:32 - 10:35that would connect all the municipalities.
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10:35 - 10:37What we proposed in return to saying
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10:37 - 10:41why just focus on Copenhagen, or even Denmark,
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10:41 - 10:44right on the other side of the Oresund waters
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10:44 - 10:48we have Sweden, southern Sweden.
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10:48 - 10:50It is sort of the most densely populated
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10:50 - 10:52and most economically active region
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10:52 - 10:55in Scandinavia, and by adding a simple 3 mile bridge
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10:55 - 10:58we could actually connect it all
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10:58 - 11:00into a sort of a single bi-national
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11:00 - 11:03metropolitan region where no area
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11:03 - 11:05is further away than fourty minutes
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11:05 - 11:08by public transportation.
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11:08 - 11:10And it wouldn't just be like an infrastructure
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11:10 - 11:12for public transportation, it would also be
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11:12 - 11:14an infrastructure for waste management,
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11:14 - 11:17for water management, for energy,
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11:17 - 11:18combining a smart grid that combines
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11:18 - 11:20hydro electricity from Sweden
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11:20 - 11:24with wind power from Denmark.
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11:24 - 11:26It connects all of the most prosperous businesses
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11:26 - 11:29in the entire region and by merging it
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11:29 - 11:31and making it sort of a bi-national masterplan.
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11:31 - 11:33We also introduced
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11:33 - 11:37pink in the flag for the first time. (Laughter)
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11:37 - 11:40It has exactly the same size
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11:40 - 11:41as the San Francisco Bay area.
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11:41 - 11:42So it is actually quite likely
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11:42 - 11:45sort of a regional planning size,
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11:45 - 11:46just because of the national boundaries,
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11:46 - 11:50this sort of holistic perspective has never been applied.
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11:50 - 11:52And our idea was to instead of focusing
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11:52 - 11:53on the individual infrastructure,
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11:53 - 11:56to actually merge it all, so that the train line is also
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11:56 - 11:59the first faced densification of the downtown areas.
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11:59 - 12:00The train really stops
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12:00 - 12:03at the heart of the different neighbourhoods.
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12:03 - 12:05And finally, since we are combining
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12:05 - 12:08industry, commerce and residential
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12:08 - 12:10we are proposing that perhaps
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12:10 - 12:12the excess energy from the power production
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12:12 - 12:14of the industry could become
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12:14 - 12:17like a human programme, like thermal baths.
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12:17 - 12:20So this could sound like sort of science fiction
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12:20 - 12:23or the Jetsons, but to take it to
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12:23 - 12:26something really tangible, this is going to be the first
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12:26 - 12:29building that we're completing within the Loop city.
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12:29 - 12:33It's a waste-to-energy plant.
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12:33 - 12:37In Copenhagen we only landfill 4% of our waste --
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12:37 - 12:40as an example in Chicago it is 85% --
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12:40 - 12:4242% gets recycled,
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12:42 - 12:50and 54% is essentially used as fuel to create heat and electricity.
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12:50 - 12:5397% of the homes in Copenhagen have district heating,
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12:53 - 12:55so they don't spend any energy on heating
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12:55 - 12:58in a very cold country, they get it all as excess heat
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12:58 - 13:00from the power production.
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13:00 - 13:02And essentially they form this loop
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13:02 - 13:05that people give their trash to the incineration plant
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13:05 - 13:07and they get it back as power.
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13:07 - 13:09So as a thumb rule, three kilos of
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13:09 - 13:12household trash turn into four hours of electricity
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13:12 - 13:16and five hours of heating. And just to give you an idea of
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13:16 - 13:19this resource, one tonne of waste is almost
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13:19 - 13:21two barrels of oil. But essentially
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13:21 - 13:23this is a power plant like any other,
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13:23 - 13:26it's a big, ugly, boxy factory
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13:26 - 13:28that casts shadow on the neighbours
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13:28 - 13:30and blocks the view, so the city wanted,
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13:30 - 13:33since it is located in downtown Copenhagen,
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13:33 - 13:35to somehow try to make it beautiful.
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13:35 - 13:37It should be a gift to the city,
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13:37 - 13:40said the CEO of the plant.
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13:40 - 13:42So this is not only going to be the biggest building
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13:42 - 13:44in Copenhagen, it is also going to be the tallest,
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13:44 - 13:47it is going to be more than 350 feet tall.
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13:47 - 13:51It's located right in the middle of the historical city,
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13:51 - 13:53you can see just the opera, the royal theatre,
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13:53 - 13:56downtown, and that's where it is going.
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13:56 - 13:58It is right next to the Copenhagen marina.
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13:58 - 14:00And right in front of it there is something called
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14:00 - 14:02the Copenhagen cable track,
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14:02 - 14:05which is a track that pools wakeboarders,
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14:05 - 14:07and water skiers around in this sort of
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14:07 - 14:11perpetual loop of water fun.
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14:11 - 14:14And speaking of skiing, Copenhagen has loved skiing,
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14:14 - 14:17but unfortunately Copenhagen is flat as a pancake,
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14:17 - 14:19we have the snow but we don't have the hills
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14:19 - 14:22so we heavily go for hours on buses
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14:22 - 14:24to the south of Sweden, so we thought,
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14:24 - 14:28you know, if Copenhagen doesn't have mountains,
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14:28 - 14:33at least we have mountains of trash, so why don't we
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14:33 - 14:35transplant one of the Swedish ski slopes
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14:35 - 14:39and put it on the roof of the factory?
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14:39 - 14:41So essentially we know the size of the machines,
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14:41 - 14:44so we created this sort of minimum envelope.
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14:44 - 14:48They wanted to make a visitor centre,
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14:48 - 14:49which essentially is a place
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14:49 - 14:51where school teachers drag the children
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14:51 - 14:55to force them to listen to how trash turns into energy.
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14:55 - 14:57Instead we proposed to install
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14:57 - 15:00an elevator that takes you to the roof,
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15:00 - 15:01where you can choose between
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15:01 - 15:05a green, a blue and black ski slope.
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15:05 - 15:06And because it is man-made, we can make sure
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15:06 - 15:09that it ends up at the foot of the elevator,
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15:09 - 15:13to create this sort of perpetual loop of skiing.
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15:13 - 15:16Miraculously we actually won the competition
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15:16 - 15:18based on this idea.
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15:18 - 15:21(Applause)
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15:21 - 15:25The roof material is a form of artificial carpet
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15:25 - 15:28that all the rainwater that drops on the mountain
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15:28 - 15:32is collected and can be blown out
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15:32 - 15:34in these humidifiers, that in the summer
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15:34 - 15:36can actually create so little friction that,
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15:36 - 15:39with normal skiing equipment you can actually ski,
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15:39 - 15:42creating this sort of nice brasilian
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15:42 - 15:46hybrid of bikini skiing.
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15:46 - 15:48But in the winter we do have
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15:48 - 15:52three to four months of frost and snow.
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15:52 - 15:54So from 2015
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15:54 - 15:56you are going to have to look out
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15:56 - 16:00for the Danish competitors in Alpine skiing!
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16:00 - 16:02You know, originally the competition was
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16:02 - 16:04to make the factory look good,
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16:04 - 16:06so we also had to do a facade.
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16:06 - 16:08We proposed to make it out of these giant planters
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16:08 - 16:13made out of recycled plastics. The excess water
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16:13 - 16:16runs through the facade watering the plants,
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16:16 - 16:18so in the summer we create this sort of
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16:18 - 16:20natural shade that turns the working space
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16:20 - 16:23of the factory into this sort of nice, naturally illuminated
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16:23 - 16:25and naturally ventilated work space.
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16:25 - 16:29At night you see the machines working inside the factory.
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16:29 - 16:33So you can say, the initial vision,
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16:33 - 16:35you know of trying to design our cities and buildings
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16:35 - 16:38as ecosystems, is quite close to materializing
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16:38 - 16:40in this project, because not only locally
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16:40 - 16:44there is this reuse of the water, the daylight,
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16:44 - 16:46the natural ventilation,
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16:46 - 16:48but also in a more regional perspective,
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16:48 - 16:50together with Copenhagen and the rest of the loop city
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16:50 - 16:54the plant actually forms an ecosystem.
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16:54 - 16:57As a last thing, they were imagining,
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16:57 - 16:58they wanted some kind of
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16:58 - 16:59building integrated art project,
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16:59 - 17:01and traditionally what you do,
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17:01 - 17:03you hire some light artist to blow coloured lights
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17:03 - 17:06at the building at night. We thought,
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17:06 - 17:09why don't we play with the resources we have?
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17:09 - 17:11This is going to be the cleanest waste-to-energy plant
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17:11 - 17:13in the world, the smoke coming out
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17:13 - 17:16of the chimney is completely non toxic,
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17:16 - 17:19but it still does contain some CO2.
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17:19 - 17:22A lot less than the current plant, but it does contain
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17:22 - 17:24some of it. So we thought,
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17:24 - 17:26why don't we design the mouth of the chimney
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17:26 - 17:30in such a way that it fills gradually with CO2
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17:30 - 17:34and when it contains 100 kilos, it compresses
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17:34 - 17:43and puffs a giant smoke ring?
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17:43 - 17:47So that we can play with it at night!
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17:47 - 17:50But of course, on one end we like it, cause it's
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17:50 - 17:53almost like the ultimate artistic expression
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17:53 - 17:54of hedonistic sustainability,
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17:54 - 17:56you take the symbol of the problem,
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17:56 - 17:57the pollution, the chimney,
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17:57 - 18:00and turn it into something playful.
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18:00 - 18:04But one of the main drivers of behavioural change
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18:04 - 18:08is knowledge, but if people don't know they can't act.
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18:08 - 18:10And when my nephews ask me, you know,
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18:10 - 18:13what's a ton of CO2, I have to say, I don't have a clue!
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18:13 - 18:16In 2015 I can tell them to count 10 smoke rings
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18:16 - 18:19and when they have counted 10 of them,
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18:19 - 18:22we have just emitted one ton of CO2.
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18:22 - 18:24So, we can say the waste-to-energy plant
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18:24 - 18:26in Copenhagen is not only sort of
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18:26 - 18:28economically and ecologically sustainable,
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18:28 - 18:30by turning waste into energy, it's also
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18:30 - 18:33socially sustainable because it turns a power plant
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18:33 - 18:35into a park, and it turns a flat land
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18:35 - 18:40into a man-made mountain for skiing.
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18:40 - 18:42So, as a last thing, you might object that
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18:42 - 18:43this is something that can only happen
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18:43 - 18:51in sunny, semi-socialist, sentimental Scandinavia.
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18:51 - 18:52But just to wrap it up,
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18:52 - 18:56recently we got approached by Durst Fetner Residential,
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18:56 - 18:58of Manhattan, to look at this side
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18:58 - 19:01on the west side water front.
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19:01 - 19:04It's quite far away from the nearby parks,
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19:04 - 19:06it's right next to the Helena, a building
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19:06 - 19:09owned by our client, named after his daughter.
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19:09 - 19:11And normally residential in the area
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19:11 - 19:13looks like this, sort of sturdy boxes, we thought:
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19:13 - 19:16why don't we, you know, having spent 10 years of
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19:16 - 19:17my career as an architect trying to escape
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19:17 - 19:19the tiranny of the Copenhagen courtyard
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19:19 - 19:22as a typology, we thought that maybe, in Manhattan
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19:22 - 19:24this idea of creating an urban oasis
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19:24 - 19:26at the heart of the block could be interesting,
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19:26 - 19:28If you like, the Copenhagen courtyard
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19:28 - 19:30is at the architectural scale
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19:30 - 19:32what Central Park is at an urban scale,
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19:32 - 19:34a human habitat surrounded by
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19:34 - 19:37a dense wall of people.
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19:37 - 19:38So we asked ourselves,
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19:38 - 19:40what happens when you combine a skyscraper
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19:40 - 19:42with a courtyard? Essentially, what would a
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19:42 - 19:45courtscraper look like?
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19:45 - 19:47So we first we placed the courtyard next to the Helena,
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19:47 - 19:49we tried to preserve all of its views
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19:49 - 19:51to be a good neighbour, but also because it is
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19:51 - 19:54our client's building.
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19:54 - 19:57And then in the north east corner, to create
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19:57 - 19:59density and views, we lifted it up to 450 feet,
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19:59 - 20:03creating this sort of walked perimeter block
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20:03 - 20:07that has views and sunshine from the west side.
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20:07 - 20:08And what happens is that you can say, traditionally
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20:08 - 20:10perimeter blocks or courtyards
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20:10 - 20:13are secrets kept for the tenants.
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20:13 - 20:14In this case, it really becomes
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20:14 - 20:16the main facade of the building towards the highway,
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20:16 - 20:19almost showing how the rejuvination of the waterfront
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20:19 - 20:22moves into the city fabric itself.
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20:22 - 20:24And the warped geometry also brings daylight
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20:24 - 20:26to the streetscape, and finally
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20:26 - 20:29all of the apartments are rotated towards the view,
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20:29 - 20:33creating this sort of pattern of balconies,
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20:33 - 20:34but also allowing the residents
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20:34 - 20:36to recognise their own apartment,
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20:36 - 20:39almost as a building within the building.
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20:39 - 20:41And of course, people living next to the roof
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20:41 - 20:43have this nice view of the Hudson.
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20:43 - 20:45So, because of the incredible asimmetry,
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20:45 - 20:47the courtyard really goes from 42 inches
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20:47 - 20:49to 400 feet and back down again.
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20:49 - 20:53So this has been sort of passed forward,
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20:53 - 20:54this has been well received,
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20:54 - 20:56and according to plan, and sometimes,
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20:56 - 21:00even in architecture, things happen according to plan.
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21:00 - 21:02We should be breaking ground
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21:02 - 21:04the 1st of September this year.
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21:04 - 21:08(Applause)
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21:08 - 21:10So you are gonna see some of the
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21:10 - 21:13sort of architectural evolution
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21:13 - 21:14we have been conducting in Scandinavia
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21:14 - 21:16is now starting to cross-breed
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21:16 - 21:19with the New York typologies.
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21:19 - 21:20To finish off, this is what it could look like
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21:20 - 21:25driving down the west side highway in four years.
-
22:13 - 22:19(Aplause)
- Title:
- TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability
- Description:
-
Bjarke Ingels wows the audience with his wit and unlikely architectural solutions around the globe. Prepare to be dazzled.
- Video Language:
- English
- Team:
- closed TED
- Project:
- TEDxTalks
- Duration:
- 22:25
Lena Capa commented on English subtitles for TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability | ||
Lena Capa edited English subtitles for TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability | ||
Klara VEER edited English subtitles for TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability | ||
Ivana Korom approved English subtitles for TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability | ||
Ivana Korom edited English subtitles for TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability | ||
Ariana Bleau Lugo accepted English subtitles for TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability | ||
Ariana Bleau Lugo edited English subtitles for TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability | ||
Ariana Bleau Lugo edited English subtitles for TEDxEast - Bjarke Ingles - Hedonistic Sustainability |